Zánět zubu: Co ho způsobuje, jak ho rozpoznat a co s ním dělat

When you feel a deep, throbbing pain in your tooth, it’s not just discomfort—it’s your body screaming for help. zánět zubu, infekce nebo zánětlivý proces v zubním kořeni nebo okolní tkáni. Also known as zubní infekce, it often starts quietly, without pain, but grows into something that keeps you awake at night. This isn’t just a "toothache"—it’s a sign that bacteria have broken through your enamel, reached the pulp, and are now eating away from the inside. Left untreated, it can spread to your jaw, sinuses, or even your bloodstream.

What causes it? Most often, it’s zubní kámen, tvrdý nános bakterií, který se tvoří, když si nevyčistíte zuby. Also known as plak, it builds up along the gumline and under it, where brushes can’t reach. Over time, it leads to zánět dásní, první fázi parodontitidy, která se projevuje krvácením a oteklými dásněmi. If ignored, the infection moves deeper—into the root canal, into the bone, and turns into a full-blown zubní absces. You might not feel it at first, but then comes the swelling, the pressure, the unbearable pain when you bite down.

Don’t wait for the pain to get worse. A zánět zubu doesn’t heal on its own. Even if the pain fades, the infection is still there—waiting. That’s why so many people end up needing root canals or extractions they could’ve avoided. Early signs? A dull ache, sensitivity to hot or cold that lingers, a bad taste in your mouth, or a pimple-like bump on your gum. These aren’t random. They’re clues.

And it’s not just about the tooth. Studies show that untreated oral infections increase your risk of heart disease, diabetes complications, and even pregnancy issues. Your mouth isn’t separate from the rest of your body—it’s connected. That’s why cleaning your teeth isn’t just about fresh breath. It’s about protecting your whole health.

What you’ll find here are real stories from people who ignored the warning signs—and those who acted fast. You’ll learn what actually works to stop the pain, what home remedies are just myths, and when you absolutely need to see a dentist. No fluff. No marketing. Just what you need to know before the next night when the pain hits and you’re wondering if you should wait until morning.